Helminthiasis causes discomfort in patients. Worms that live in the human body, provoking the occurrence of severe disease and even fatal consequences. Do not underestimate the negative impact of helminthiasis. Upon the occurrence of the first symptoms of infection with worms it is recommended to contact a doctor immediately. However, the symptoms that are observed in helminthiases, can symbolize and other diseases. The surest sign of infection – worms in the stool. You can see for yourself deworming?
The characteristic features of pinworms
Helminthiasis occurs in adults and in children. For confirmation of the disease is necessary to pass fecal matter for analysis. But to see the parasites can be also separately. It's a symptom, indicating that the person or animal attacked.
Pinworms – helminths, which most often occur in children. They are easily transmitted and, if not, preventive measures fall into the body. Symptoms the disease manifests itself through a 3-10 days. Parasitic pinworms in the small and large intestine. Worms have a short life cycle and die several months later. However, this does not mean that over 60 days a person will be healthy. A day the patient can think of himself. The dead individuals are replaced by young worms, which get into the body previously.
To detect pinworms in a fecal mas simple enough. In appearance, helminths resemble a small stretch of the yarn. Usually their length does not exceed 1,5 see to Discern their in calais enough, just thanks to the lighter color.
Parasites have a negative impact on the body. Like worms in the stool in a child – is a serious reason to seek medical help.
Pinworms can cause appendicitis. Because of their residence in the human body inflammation of the intestine and genitals. Pinworms, moving the body, leave behind a toxic substance into the area of the sphincter. This is what causes the unbearable itching. Helminths are able to produce more than 8 thousand eggs.
In the presence of pinworms in the patient observed the following symptoms:
- the gag reflex;
- headaches;
- insomnia;
- a substantial reduction of appetite;
- diarrhea;
- faecal matter, containing mucus;
- chronic fatigue;
- incontinence of urine at night.
A long time disease with complications observed in patients who have a habit of biting the nail plate. Sick involuntarily the card at night of the skin in the anal area, and thereby forcing under the nail plate the eggs of parasites. Later they get into the oral cavity.
Upon infection with worms of the notification the eggs of pinworms in the fecal among the masses, it is impossible, because the female does not lay eggs in the digestive tract.
Roundworm
Not everyone knows what they look like worms in humans. However, to get acquainted with this information is extremely important. Helminths in the faeces – this is the most serious symptom, which confirms the presence of worms.
Roundworm often parasitic in the body of children and adults.
Under favorable conditions the eggs form larva. When it gets into the human body, the parasite moves into the digestive tract where it is released from the egg and migrates in the circulatory system. From there the roundworm is spread throughout the body and penetrate into many vital organs. In the intestines the larvae hatch complete roundworm. Finally, they are fastened to the small intestine not earlier than in six months.
In people with Ascaris following symptoms are observed:
- causeless allergic reactions;
- cramps in the stomach;
- the gag reflex;
- the decline of the forces;
- headaches;
- decreased appetite.
Roundworm are starting to take off eggs about three months later. The waste products that issue, are parasites in the body are toxic to the patient. They can become the cause of the strongest allergic reactions. In the late treatment of parasites tangled into a ball and clog the intestines, provoking its blockage. In such a case, it is for full recovery will need to resort to surgical intervention. Used the drug in the intestinal obstruction will not.
For children is the biggest danger are the roundworm, which fall into the oral cavity and can move in the trachea or nasal passages. Service life is 1 year.
Roundworm is most often affect children. Adults suffering from this kind of de-worming, are much less common. After all, children are more likely to forget to wash your hands before eating and drinking eating unwashed fruits and vegetables.
The appearance of whipworm
The life cycle of the parasite is about 6 years old. This kind of worms is different in the following features:
- the length varies from 3 to 5 cm;
- body oblong and reminiscent of the stretch yarn;
- the head of the parasite is significantly thinner than the hull, to recognize their fecal masses is possible without much difficulty.
Vlasoglavy injure the intestinal wall and trigger inflammation. It is used in food, a parasite of the blood. In the presence in the body of Trichocephalus trichiurus (whipworm), the patient complains of the following symptoms:
- relentless cramps on the right side of the abdomen;
- decreased appetite, it is also possible, and his gratuitous increase;
- the gag reflex;
- change in stool;
- migraine;
- insomnia;
- irritability;
- apathy;
- anemia.
The final diagnosis can give the doctor only when the detection of eggs of the whipworm in the stool through a microscope. For treatment professionals most often prescribe medication. It is important to follow preventive measures to reduce the risk of infection.
Description Of Trichinella
Few people know what they look like larvae of worms. They rarely get into the fecal matter, and can be seen only by the physician in the implementation of special analyses. Trichinella are parasites, which are of particular danger to human health. They are distinguished by the following characteristic properties:
- small size;
- rounded shape;
- white color.
Yourself recognize in calais Trichinella is very difficult.
An assault be able to occur when the consumption of poorly thermally processed meat of pigs, bears, boars, etc. the Parasites negative effect on the muscles. As helminths can live in the human body for more than 20 years. Trichinella often cause complications.
The patient complains of the following symptoms:
- gratuitous increase in temperature;
- the pain of the whole body;
- diarrhea;
- swelling;
- allergic reaction.
In patients trichinellosis occur complications, which may occur inflammation of the lungs, liver and kidneys. A full recovery is very difficult to achieve. For necessary to undergo a longer treatment. It is also necessary to observe preventive measures. At the time of the therapy the patient must lie down on the infectious department of the hospital.
As the prevention of trichinellosis experts recommend eating not until the end of the cooked meat. It is advisable to buy only those products that have passed sanitary control and are responsible for the stigma.
Bullish tapeworm
Every person has heard about the existence of such a parasite as bullish tapeworm. Unlike all of the previously listed, this helminth belongs to a group of tapeworms. Bullish tapeworm can get into the body after ingestion of beef, which is prepared poorly. A few months later the larva turns into a fully grown individual. Bullish tapeworm is considered the most important parasite, which lives in the human body. Its length reaches 8-10 meters. The patient may appear in the fecal masses only segments from the end portion of the parasite.
The patient complains of:
- nausea;
- in the unconscious condition;
- cramps in the stomach;
- apathy;
- constipation.
Treatment appoint a specialist. When correctly designed therapy, the patient is recovering quickly and has no complications. Self is strictly prohibited.
How to detect Echinococcus
Is this belt a parasite that can have negative effects on many vital organs. It is worth paying attention to the fact that man is the intermediate carrier of the parasites. The final owners usually become dogs, or other animals.
The Echinococcus has a small size. This is the reason why discover the eggs of the parasite in fecal masses themselves, it is difficult. Its diameter varies within 2, see Settles most frequently in the liver and gradually begins to increase. People who have in your body echinococcal, complain to:
- pain in the right hypochondrium;
- an allergic reaction;
- dry cough;
- shortness of breath.
The disease can be detected only on ULTRASOUND. Yourself to see echinococcal in fecal masses can not be. For prevention it is recommended to follow personal hygiene and animal health.
What they look like parasites, everyone should know. Often sick do not pay attention to the presence in the fecal masses of the deworming, because they don't know what they look like. Some types of parasites can not figure out yourself, but there are not so often. In the fecal masses without much difficulty can be recognized pinworms, Ascaris, and Trichocephalus trichiurus. When the detection in the faeces of the worms it is necessary to urgently seek medical help.