Worms in humans – symptoms and treatment

Helminthiasis or worm invasion – the attack of the organism parasites. Obtaining infected with worms may every person – from the domestic animals, through home appliances, unwashed hands, raw fish or meat. Such sources is a huge number, so in real life it is difficult and almost unreal hacking worming. Infection with worms often manifested under the guise of other diseases – disorders of the digestive system, impaired vision, disease of the liver and other internal organs. This complicates the diagnostic process and leads to the inefficiency of the established therapy.

Worms in an adult may be different, each of which, a settlement in the human body provokes the development of a particular disease, or several. If it is the cause of these diseases are the other seasonings, and no parasites, treat is can be quickly and efficiently. In the opposite case, conservative therapy is pointless, because the treatment should be directed on elimination of symptoms, but rather on the removal of causes – worming.

Parasites

The main types of worms

In nature there are about 250 species of deworming. For each of them requires certain conditions for their existence and development. Worms differ among themselves in size, shape and other typical symptoms. The classification of these parasites, yet the end was not created and is not approved by the scientists. The distribution of worms on a territorial basis also has a place. This fact complicates the classification of parasites.

In countries in the middle latitudes with temperate climatic conditions can count more than 20 types of deworming, which are divided into three groups depending on the appearance and form:

  • Round (hookworm);
  • Tape (cestodes);
  • Flat (flukes).

Each of these groups counts into the hundreds of varieties of worms-parasites. Hookworm and flukes more widespread in nature than the tape parasites. The human body – is an ideal environment for multiplication and growth of pinworms and Ascaris. Also often occur and Trichinella. To Cestoda include bull, pig, rat apni, broad tapeworm.

Signs and symptoms of worms in humans

Worms, parasitic in the human body, in the truest sense of the word "suck" from it all forces. The first symptoms that indicate the presence in the body of the worms, are expressed by chronic fatigue, sudden weight loss, improvement or loss of appetite. Itching in the anal area also points to the possible infestation of worms.

The symptoms of parasitic infestation of the organism may also be indirect symptoms characteristic of gastrointestinal diseases, neurosis, dermatological diseases and allergies. It can be:

  • Pain in the abdomen, nausea and vomiting, constipation, diarrhea;
  • Constant fatigue, weakness, headache, fever, drowsiness, lethargy, insomnia;
  • Disruption of the structure of hair and nails, allergic rhinitis, urticaria, itchy rash, dry spasmodic cough, bronchospasm;
  • On the background of weak immunity of the defeat of the organism to various infectious diseases and inflammatory processes (other chronic diseases, reduces the body's defenses, and becomes an excellent target for the breeding of pathogenic microflora and infection).

Due to the fact that the signs pointing to the presence of worms, are similar to symptoms of other diseases, rarely manage to immediately find out the true cause of the disease and prescribe the right treatment. It carries with it the deterioration of the human condition and possible complications, in which parasites multiply, destroying the "favorite" authority, and that spreads throughout the body. One of the most serious complications may be internal bleeding, liver failure, bowel obstruction and more.

Diagnosis of worms in the human body

For the detection of worms in the body formerly were used two methods: duodenal sensing and analysis of feces, urine, saliva, depending on their kind on the topic of the detection of eggs worming. These methods of diagnosis were not perfect, because a large role in the research is the human factor. The results are directly dependent on the expertise and qualifications of the laboratory that did this analysis. An inexperienced specialist could not discern the signs of the parasites in the studied material.

Science has progressed, and now there are more informative and accurate methods of diagnosis of worm invasion – immunological study of the biomaterial, which give the ability with high accuracy to provide content in the blood of antibodies and antigens to various kinds of deworming. Such include:

  • ELISA (immunoassay methodologies for the worms). The veracity of the results of this method exceeds 90%. This study shows whether the parasites and the eggs of worms in the body cycle of their development and the type to which they relate.
  • ELISA tests – specially designed tests that show the body's response to parasitic infestation. This method is not independent. It should be used with ELISA (laboratory microscopic research).
  • Serological methods (REEF, Phragmites, CANCER, RAHL). These methods are most commonly used for the diagnosis of helminths, acute phase.
  • ULTRASOUND
  • ULTRASOUND, X-rays of the internal organs.
  • CT (computed tomography), endoscopy.
  • PCR – detection of invasion of the body intracellular parasites, and protozoa.
  • Bioresonance diagnostics – research, which allows for a certain characteristic parasites of the frequencies calculation in the body at an early stage.

Modern methods of diagnosis with high authenticity of the results can detect not only the fact that the infection of the organism with the worms, but also to determine their type, age and degree of development, which greatly facilitates the task of doctors and speeds up the process of healing a person.

Treatment of worms in adult human

Worms in nature there are many species, therefore, it is naive to believe that there is one miracle tablet that gets rid of the body from the worm, just one income. Treatment of helminthiasis in adults indicates a variety of drugs and procedures, as well as strict adherence to all recommendations of the doctor and the rules of personal hygiene. Means from worms set individually, on the basis of the results of the research and type of worming.

Treatment of different species of worms will be ineffective, if a man will treat one, because there is a high probability of relapse (re-infection) from close people. Get rid of the worms may be only in the case when every member of the family or people who live together with the infected person, will be held all necessary medical course.

Tablet from worms to humans

Anti-helminth pill can be a how to for the destruction of many kinds of deworming, prevalent in those or other latitudes, and a narrow-acts (for the individual types of parasites). The most common are drugs from worms wide use on the basis of four major active substances.

Each vehicle from worms has such side effects as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, pain in the abdomen, weakness, drowsiness, and other symptoms of poisoning of the organism with chemical substances. In the event of the occurrence of these or other symptoms, it is necessary to take enterosorbent.

Drops from the worms

Drops as well as anti-helminth medication in tablet form, too, is an effective and convenient to use. The medication of worms in the form of a drop allow correctly for the calculation of the dosage, where it often cannot be done with drugs, because most of them are covered with a special protective shell, to disrupt that categorically cannot be. In the form of drops to treat the worm, let the following medicines.

All preparations for the treatment of helminths regardless of the form of the release are the strong poisonous substances, which can not only help get rid of parasites, but also become the cause of acute intoxication of the organism. It is important to involve self-heal, pick up the drug and dosage must be only a specialist.

Folk remedies from worms

Not only drugs can help bring the worms from the body. Nature thought of everything in advance and allow a person to get rid of parasites using plants and their fruits. In folk medicine, there are many recipes for the treatment of worm infestations. Among them one can distinguish the most common are:

Garlic
  • Wormwood is used in the form of pounded into a powder of dry substances or boiled decoction from Dry leaves give a strong bitterness, it is better to take with honey. For the preparation of decoction of need 2 tablespoons of raw materials pour 0.5 liters of boiling water and cook on small heat for 15 minutes. The infusion is prepared as a decoction, just cook doesn't have to. Alcohol tincture is prepared as follows: to half a liter of vodka to take 100 g of dried leaves of wormwood, pour and put on week in a dark cool place.
  • Of tansy – for the treatment and prevention to use the seeds and inflorescence of this plant. A tablespoon of the seeds of tansy pour a glass of boiling water. Take as long as it cools down. Tincture of cauliflower is prepared as follows: to half a cup of dried flowers need half a liter of boiling water. It take until the potion is cooled to room temperature and strain through gauze or a bandage.
  • On the basis of ginger – a tea from fresh ginger root with honey-one of the most pleasant and effective folk methods of treatment of helminths. Preparing this drink is simple: a tablespoon or 30 – 50 g of fresh crushed ginger root, pour boiling water and allow to cool to a temperature 6na degrees. Honey can be diluted in a hot drink or just dissolve in your mouth, washed down with tea.
  • Tincture of dry ground cloves cilantro – to one cup of boiling water 50-60 grams of dry powder. Cook's agent should be about an hour in a warm place. You can wrap the capacity of the potion in a warm towel.
  • Garlic – used in every kind: cooked, great fried, raw, baked. It is better to add raw oil, the crushed garlic to salads and other dishes, both in the fresh state contain more beneficial substances, which are so "not like" parasites.

Unlike traditional medicines recipes of folk medicine they have practically no contraindications for use and side events, in addition to individual intolerance, and allergies to this or that folder.

Enema from worms

In addition to decoctions, tinctures and other folk remedies for self-treatment used as a cleansing enema. It is believed that the effectiveness of these procedures, and thanks to the local action, is much higher than for drugs for oral use, and also for this treatment are virtually absent side effects. For enema is used:

  • Chesneynaday tincture – Rastnalenny to mash the garlic, smothered in warm, not hot, boiled water and insist about half an hour. One medium clove of garlic take one glass of warm water. You can prepare to a greater extent, provided that the ratio of.
  • The infusion of tansy – a tablespoon of dried cauliflower pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, wrap in a warm towel or put in a warm place and insist 40 minutes – 50. Use the infusion for the enema should be at a temperature of 36 – 37 degrees Celsius.
  • Infusion of dry wormwood – for the preparation you will need 50 grams of dried crushed into a powder of the leaves pour boiling water and leave to cool. This tool is much narrower, therefore, it is the abuse of them is not worth it.

Each decoction or tincture for the enema is used only in PRnazegennam form, to no small and foreign objects do not fall and are not damaged intestine. Scientifically is proven the effectiveness of such treatment. Enema with garlic can not only cure the invasion, but also harm the health in the form of burns of the mucous membrane.

Prevention of infection with worms

The parasites live in the area of the environment and living together with a man. The risk of infection is always high. Prevention of worms – the best remedy in this situation. To carry out preventive measures should be regularly, because different species of parasites have individual cycle of development.

As a treatment and prevention is carried out by all members of the family at the same time. On the basis that the anti-helminth drugs are toxic, prevention is better to give preference to folk remedies, such as garlic, pumpkin seeds, a decoction of wormwood, and also try to avoid any outbreak of infection with worms. The preventive methods include:

  • Hygiene – washing hands with soap and water after toilet, public spaces and transport, before and after a meal, use a personal towel and soap, bed and underwear;
  • Eat only thoroughly wash fruit, vegetables and products, to drive the thermal processing;
  • Destruction in residential interior design, especially the kitchen all kinds of insects (mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches), which move the eggs worming on the legs or on the jalhay;
  • Avoid to drink water from unreliable sources; consuming water you need boiled;
  • Медикаmентnadirty prevention – the application of anthelmintic drugs with the regularity of 4 - 6 months, or when there is obvious risk of infection; in the preventive purposes-to apply the same medicine and for the treatment, just in a smaller dose.

Application mедикаmентnadirty funds is carried out on a doctor's recommendation after consultation. After the implementation of the prevention of helminths, through two – three weeks is held to repeat the course, to exclude the probability of the emergence of new parasites from the earlier eggs.